CTF Write-Up Template

Writing a clear and well-structured CTF write-up is one of the best ways to improve your skills and contribute to the cybersecurity community. For newcomers, the process can feel a bit unclear at first—what should you document, how detailed should it be, and how do others typically format their solutions? This guide breaks down a simple, consistent structure you can follow for any challenge. It helps you capture your thought process, document the tools and steps you used, and present your solution in a way that’s helpful both for yourself later on and for others learning from your work.

Template Structure

  • Challenge Overview
    • Challenge Name
    • Category: (Web, Crypto, Forensics, Reverse Engineering, etc.)
    • Difficulty or Initial Points or Points earned
    • Description
    • Provided Files / URL
  • Goal: Describe the objective of the challenge and what you need to obtain (usually the flag).
  • Initial Analysis: Explain your first steps
    • What you examined first
    • Any assumptions or hypotheses
    • Tools used for reconnaissance
  • Solution Path: Provide a detailed, step-by-step explanation of how you solved the challenge:
    • Commands, scripts, or code snippets
    • Screenshots (optional)
    • Dead ends or mistakes you made along the way
  • Flag Capture: Show the final step that produced the flag.
    • Important: Do not share flags publicly if the CTF rules prohibit it or the event is still running.
    • Flag: flag{example_flag_here}
  • Conclusion: Summarize what you learned from the challenge and any tips for others attempting it.

Examples Writeups: